Charline von Heyl (born Mainz, 1960) is a German abstract painter working in contemporary art. She was born in Mainz and spent her childhood in Bonn. She studied painting at the Hochschule für bildende Künste in Hamburg under Jörg Immendorff, later working alongside him in Düsseldorf, and also studied at the Kunstakademie Düsseldorf under Fritz Schwegler.
In the mid-1990s she moved to New York City, which became her home and where she keeps a studio in the Brooklyn Navy Yard. Since 1997 she has been married to fellow artist Christopher Wool. Her approach rests on collage: she gathers material from magazines, comics and newspapers, assembles it onto large canvases and then combines it with paint.
Her work has been shown at major institutions. In 2005 she exhibited at the Dallas Museum of Art, and in 2012 two major traveling retrospectives opened, one starting at Tate Liverpool. In 2014 she was one of six finalists for the Hugo Boss Prize, and in 2018 the Hirshhorn Museum and Sculpture Garden presented the largest survey of her work ever mounted by a U.S. museum, a show of more than thirty large-scale paintings that was extended because of its popularity.