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Supper at Emmaus

Pontormo, 1525

Supper at Emmaus, Pontormo
Image: Wikimedia Commons

Supper at Emmaus is an 1525 oil on canvas by Pontormo, signed and dated on the scroll left abandoned in the foreground, a habit the painter repeated in his work. It shows the Gospel episode in which Christ, already risen and still unrecognised by his disciples, blesses the bread and then vanishes before them. The scene is set in an interior lit from a high source, a strong light later linked by painters such as Caravaggio, Velázquez and Zurbarán to this work. It was commissioned for the refectory or dispensary of the Certosa del Galluzzo near Florence, places meant for welcoming and feeding guests, which explains the subject. The composition draws on an Albrecht Dürer print from his Small Passion series. Above, an eye within a triangle alludes to the Trinity, and it was probably added later by Empoli to hide a three-faced symbol of the Trinity, banned after the Counter Reformation. In the background appear portraits of Carthusian monks, among them the prior Buonafede.

Painter
Pontormo
Date
1525
Medium
oil paint, canvas
Dimensions
230 × 173 cm
Museum
Uffizi Gallery, Florence
Genre
religious art
Depicts
Supper at Emmaus, Jesus Christ

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