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Russian Venus

Boris Kustodiev, 1926

Russian Venus, Boris Kustodiev
Image: Wikimedia Commons

Russian Venus is a painting by Boris Kustodiev dated 1926, one of his final works. It transposes the myth of Venus into an everyday scene: a fully nude young woman has just entered a banya, the Russian steam bath, and smiles at the viewer while her long golden hair falls down her head. In her hand she holds a bundle of birch twigs used in these baths, and beside her are a block of soap and a bucket of hot water. The foam and bubbles recall the sea foam from which, according to myth, the goddess was born, and the artist himself wrote the title on a sheet of paper attached to the bench.

The work also has a curious material history. Kustodiev painted it on the reverse of an earlier canvas, On the Terrace (1906), which shows his family taking tea. After the canvas was damaged in a museum flood, it was restored, and a special frame was built so that both sides can be seen. The identity of the model remains uncertain: the painter's daughter or a former art model from the Academy of Fine Arts have been proposed. It is now held by the Nizhny Novgorod State Art Museum.

Painter
Boris Kustodiev
Date
1926
Medium
oil paint, canvas
Dimensions
200 × 175 cm
Museum
Nizhny Novgorod State Art Museum, Nizhny Novgorod
Genre
mythological painting
Depicts
Venus

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More works by Boris Kustodiev

The Beauty
The Beauty1915Tretyakov Gallery
Portrait of Chaliapin
Portrait of Chaliapin1921Russian Museum
Merchant wife at tea by B.Kustodiev
Merchant wife at tea by B.Kustodiev1918Russian Museum
The Fair
The Fair1906Tretyakov Gallery
Shrovetide
Shrovetide1919Russian Museum
Bolshevik
Bolshevik1920Tretyakov Gallery
Retrato de Piotr Kapitsa
Retrato de Piotr Kapitsa1921Academician P. L. Kapitsa's Memorial Museum Office
Mir iskusstva group portrait
Mir iskusstva group portrait1920Russian Museum
Moscow tavern
Moscow tavern1916Tretyakov Gallery
The Church Parade of the Finnish Life Guards Regiment
The Church Parade of the Finnish Life Guards Regiment1906Hermitage Museum
Self-Portrait
Self-Portrait1912Uffizi Gallery
Reading of the Manifest
Reading of the Manifest1909Nizhny Novgorod State Art Museum