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Apollo Pursuing Daphne

Giovanni Battista Tiepolo, 1757

Apollo Pursuing Daphne, Giovanni Battista Tiepolo
Image: Wikimedia Commons

Apollo Pursuing Daphne depicts one of the best-known episodes in Ovid's Metamorphoses: Apollo, struck by one of Eros's arrows that awakens desire, chases the nymph Daphne, who rejects him. When she calls on her father, the river god Peneus, her body begins to turn into a laurel. Tiepolo chose the exact moment when this transformation starts, with the young woman's legs and hands already becoming branches.

The composition is built on diagonals that split the scene in two. On one side Apollo runs, wearing a laurel crown, a yellow cloak and a luminous halo that suggests the sun. On the other side the remaining figures cluster together: Eros, a winged boy hiding behind Daphne's cloak; Peneus, a bearded old man in a red mantle, beside a jar pouring water that identifies him as a river deity; and Daphne, half-undressed, leaning back against her father. Warm color and loose brushwork are typical of Tiepolo's Rococo style.

The painting is linked to the frescoes Tiepolo made for the Villa Valmarana around 1757, and it was paired with Venus and Vulcan. The artist had treated the same myth on other occasions, showing his lasting interest in this story of desire and metamorphosis.

Painter
Giovanni Battista Tiepolo
Date
1757
Medium
oil paint, canvas
Dimensions
68 × 87 cm
Museum
Samuel H. Kress Collection
Movement
Rococo
Genre
mythological painting
Depicts
Daphne, Apollo

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