The Broken Pitcher
William-Adolphe Bouguereau, 1891

In this genre scene, a young girl sits beside a broken pitcher, the vessel she was presumably carrying water from a well or fountain. She wears a blue skirt, a white blouse and a red shawl draped over her shoulders. Her calm posture stands in quiet contrast with the shattered jug, which becomes the focal point of the story. Bouguereau, a leading figure of French academic painting, combines precise drawing with soft, smooth modelling of the figures, a hallmark of his style. The picture has been read as a symbol of lost innocence, though that interpretation does not exhaust its meaning. It was the first work by the painter to reach California, acquired by the de Young family in 1893, and it is now held in San Francisco. Its appeal lies in how an everyday object, a broken vessel beside a young woman, takes on symbolic weight while keeping an unassuming appearance.
- Painter
- William-Adolphe Bouguereau
- Date
- 1891
- Medium
- oil paint, canvas
- Dimensions
- 53 × 33 cm
- Museum
- Fine Arts Museums of San Francisco, San Francisco
- Movement
- academic art
- Genre
- genre art
- Depicts
- sitting, pitcher, girl, shawl, fountain, water carrier
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