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Machinery

Charles Demuth, 1920

Machinery, Charles Demuth
Image: Wikimedia Commons

Machinery is a 1920 drawing by the American artist Charles Demuth, a central figure of the Precisionist movement, whose work often focused on structures, machines and logos. The drawing shows a cyclone separator, a piece of industrial equipment standing in front of a factory wall in Lancaster, Pennsylvania, the artist's hometown. Demuth dedicated the work to his friend, the American poet William Carlos Williams. Its interest lies in the contrast between hard-edged lines, found in the background and the machine's body, and the more fluid, seemingly flexible tubing. Shadows cast by the separator add depth and a sense of roundness. Shades of gray on the metal set off the reds and browns of the wall, while a single touch of yellow leads the eye along the feeding tubes, which both tie the composition together and separate the darker windows from the lighter brick.

Painter
Charles Demuth
Date
1920
Dimensions
61 × 50 cm
Museum
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York City
Depicts
machine, mechanical device, industry

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